History of your Surname
Get access to Gough family records.Start a free trial

Gough Family History

Gough Name Meaning

Welsh: from coch goch ‘red(-haired)’. The mutated form goch is normal after a personal name. In England where the surname occurs from Welsh migration it may have become hereditary in medieval times but this development was probably much later in Wales. Compare Gooch and Couch which may sometimes derive from the same source. English: variant of Goff . Irish (especially Waterford and Dublin): shortened form of McGough .

Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022


Similar surnames: Gaugh, Bough, Lough, Tough, Couch, Vaugh, Gosch, Clough, Rough, Hough

Search for a relative to learn more about your family history.

Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940.

Black & white image of a young woman scientist

Where is the Gough family from?

You can see how Gough families moved over time by selecting different census years. The Gough family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. The most Gough families were found in United Kingdom in 1891. In 1911 there were 301 Gough families living in Ontario. This was about 52% of all the recorded Gough's in Canada. Ontario had the highest population of Gough families in 1911.
Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Gough surname lived. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations.

What did your Gough ancestors do for a living?

In 1921, Farmer and Stenographer were the top reported jobs for men and women in the Canada named Gough. 34% of Gough men worked as a Farmer and 22% of Gough women worked as a Stenographer. Some less common occupations for Americans named Gough were Clerk and Farmer. .

View Census Data for Gough | Data not to scale

*We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs.

Top Male Occupations In 1921

  • Farmer
    34%
  • Labourer
    14%
  • Laborer
    14%
  • Clerk
    4%

Top Female Occupations In 1921

  • Stenographer
    22%
  • Housekeeper
    18%
  • Operator
    15%
  • Farmer
    11%
Black & white image of two construction labourers

What Gough family records will you find?

Census Records

There are 216,000 census records available for the last name Gough. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Gough census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more.

Search Canadian census records for Gough

Passenger Lists

There are 22,000 immigration records available for the last name Gough. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in Canada, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure.

View all Gough immigration records

Draft Cards

There are 20,000 military records available for the last name Gough. For the veterans among your Gough ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions.

View all Gough military records

You've only scratched the surface of Gough family history

Discover More

What is the average Gough lifespan?

Between 1943 and 2004, in the United States, Gough life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1955, and highest in 2002. The average life expectancy for Gough in 1943 was 60, and 74 in 2004.

View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Gough

Discover the unique achievements of ancestors in the Gough family tree

Explore Your Tree

Browse profiles of historical people with the Gough last name

Search for another surname
Enter last name/surname
Start a 14-Day Free Trial